JEE Main Syllabus 2025

JEE Main 2025 Syllabus for Mathematics

• Sets and their representation
• Union, intersection, and complement of sets
• Types of relations, equivalence relations, functions (one-one, onto)

• Complex numbers in Cartesian form
• Polar form, properties of modulus and argument
• Quadratic equations, roots, and the nature of roots

• Types of matrices, operations on matrices
• Determinants and properties
• Inverse of a matrix using determinants, solving linear equations

• Fundamental principle of counting
• Permutations, combinations, binomial theorem

• Principles of mathematical induction
• Applications and proof of mathematical results

• General and middle terms in binomial expansion
• Applications of the binomial theorem in algebra

• Arithmetic progression (AP), geometric progression (GP)
• Harmonic progression (HP), special series, sum of finite series

• Limits and continuity of functions
• Differentiability, Rolle’s and Mean Value Theorem

• Indefinite integrals, standard forms, methods of integration
• Definite integrals and their properties, area under curves

• Ordinary differential equations, formation, and solutions
• General and particular solutions

• Cartesian system of coordinates in 2-D and 3-D
• Equation of a line, circle, parabola, ellipse, and hyperbola

• Vectors and scalars, vector addition, scalar and vector products
• Equation of a plane, coplanarity of vectors

• Trigonometric functions, identities, equations
• Heights and distances, properties of triangles

• Measures of central tendency and dispersion
• Probability distribution, Bayes’ theorem

• Statements, logical operations, and truth tables
• Mathematical logic and reasoning

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 for Physics

Section A: Theory

• SI units, dimensions, accuracy, and errors in measurements
• Significant figures, dimensional analysis

• Motion in a straight line and plane
• Projectile motion, relative motion

• Newton’s laws, friction, dynamics of uniform circular motion
• Equilibrium of concurrent forces

• Work done by a constant and variable force
• Power, potential energy, and kinetic energy

• Moment of inertia, angular momentum, and torque
• Dynamics of rotational motion, conservation of angular momentum

• Newton’s law of gravitation, gravitational potential
• Kepler’s laws, escape velocity

• Elastic behavior, stress-strain relationship
• Surface tension, viscosity, Bernoulli’s theorem

• Zeroth, first, and second laws of thermodynamics
• Carnot cycle, heat transfer, thermodynamic processes

• Assumptions of the kinetic theory
• Concept of pressure, RMS velocity, degrees of freedom

• Simple harmonic motion, damped and forced oscillations
• Wave motion, the principle of superposition, Doppler effect

• Electric field, Coulomb’s law, Gauss’s law
• Electric potential, capacitance

• Ohm’s law, Kirchhoff’s laws
• Series and parallel circuits, Wheatstone bridge, potentiometer

• Biot-Savart law, Ampere’s law, magnetic field due to a current-carrying wire
• Earth’s magnetic field, magnetic properties of materials

• Faraday’s laws of electromagnetic induction
• AC generator, transformer, inductance

• Displacement current, electromagnetic spectrum
• Propagation of EM waves in space, properties of electromagnetic waves

• Reflection, refraction, lens formula, magnification
• Wave optics: Young’s double-slit experiment, diffraction, and polarization

• Photoelectric effect, Einstein’s equation
• de Broglie hypothesis, the concept of matter waves

• Bohr’s model of the hydrogen atom
• Radioactivity, nuclear fission, and fusion

• Semiconductors, diode, transistor
• Logic gates, integrated circuits, and basic digital electronics

• Propagation of electromagnetic waves
• Modulation and demodulation, bandwidth of signals

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 for Chemistry Section A

Physical Chemistry 

• Mole concept, stoichiometry, laws of chemical combination
• Empirical and molecular formulae, the concept of limiting reagent

• Gaseous state, ideal gas equation, Van der Waals equation
• Liquid state, surface tension, viscosity

• Bohr’s atomic model, quantum numbers
• Electronic configuration, Pauli’s exclusion principle

• Ionic and covalent bonds, Lewis structure
• VSEPR theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory

• First and second laws of thermodynamics, enthalpy
• Gibbs energy, spontaneity, entropy

• Types of solutions, Raoult’s law, colligative properties
• Osmotic pressure, elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point

• Chemical equilibrium, Le Chatelier’s principle
• Ionic equilibrium, pH scale, buffer solutions

• Oxidation and reduction, balancing redox reactions
• Electrochemical series, standard electrode potential

• Rate of reaction, factors affecting reaction rate
• Arrhenius equation, collision theory

• Adsorption, catalysis, colloids, emulsions

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 for Chemistry Section B

Organic Chemistry

• Hybridization of carbon, classification of organic compounds
• Nomenclature, electronic displacement in covalent bonds, isomerism

• Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and their properties
• Aromatic hydrocarbons, resonance, and stability
  

• Classification, preparation, and properties
• SN1 and SN2 mechanisms, elimination reactions

• Nomenclature, preparation, and properties
• Acidic nature of phenols, Williamson ether synthesis

• Structure, preparation, and properties
• Nucleophilic addition reactions, aldol condensation
  

• Structure, preparation, and properties
• Acidity, esterification, and decarboxylation

• Classification, preparation, and properties
• Basicity, Gabriel phthalimide synthesis, diazonium salts

JEE Main Syllabus 2025 for Chemistry Section C

Inorganic Chemistry

• Modern periodic table, periodic trends
• Ionization energy, electronegativity, atomic radii

• Position in the periodic table, isotopes
• Properties, uses, and hydrides

• Group 1 and Group 2 elements: properties, trends
• Preparation and uses of compounds like NaOH, CaO

• Group 13 to Group 18 elements: properties and trends
• Compounds like borax, ammonia, phosphorus, sulfur, and halogens

• Transition elements: electronic configuration, oxidation states
• Lanthanoids and actinoids: properties and applications

• Ligands, coordination number, nomenclature
• VBT, CFT, and their applications in stability and color

Important Note

The syllabus for JEE Main 2025 remains vast and challenging. Understanding each subject’s syllabus thoroughly is essential for scoring well. It’s advisable to follow a systematic study plan, solve previous years’ papers, and regularly attempt mock tests.